Labour Force Survey

Most people have never heard of the Labour Force Survey. They get a phone call, or a letter, and suddenly they're being told they have to answer questions about their job, their hours, their pay, and how they've been looking for work.

And then they're told it's mandatory.

Is it? That depends on who you ask.

What It Is

The Labour Force Survey, or LFS, is a monthly survey run by Statistics Canada. It's how the government tracks unemployment numbers. Every month, about 56,000 households get picked at random and asked a pile of questions about work.

How many hours did you work last week? Were you looking for work? Why not? How long have you been looking? What's your wage? Is it full time or part time? Temporary or permanent? On and on.

It's the source of the unemployment rate you hear on the news every month.

Is It Really Mandatory?

Stats Canada says yes. Under the Statistics Act, they claim the power to compel answers. Their callers have been known to tell people that participation is required by law and that refusing can lead to fines or jail.

We've been getting reports about this for years. People who say no, then get repeated calls. People who get letters threatening prosecution. People who get told they don't have a choice.

Here's the thing. In practice, prosecutions for refusing the LFS are essentially unheard of. Stats Canada doesn't have the resources to chase down every person who hangs up, and going after ordinary people for not answering a phone survey would be a public relations disaster.

Why It's Different From the Census

The census happens once every five years. The LFS happens every single month. That means if you get picked, you're not just answering once. You're answering over and over, for months, sometimes years.

People get locked into a rotating panel and then get hounded for the entire duration. Same questions. Same pressure. Same threat about how it's mandatory.

What You Can Do

You don't have to answer the phone. That's the simplest thing. If you don't recognise the number, let it ring.

If you do answer and it's the LFS, you can say you're not interested and hang up. You can ask them to stop calling. You can ask for their supervisor. You can ask them to send you something in writing explaining the legal requirement.

The people making the calls are just doing a job. They're not the enemy. But you don't owe them your time either.

What People Report

We've heard from people who've been called ten times in a row. People who were told they'd be fined. People whose employers got contacted. People who gave in just to make the calls stop.

If this has happened to you, write it down. Date, time, what was said, who said it. Then send it to us through the contact page. Every report makes the pattern clearer.

One More Thing

The LFS isn't the census. It doesn't have the same cultural weight, and it doesn't get the same attention. But it's still your private information, and it's still being collected by the same agency that lost hundreds of census forms and didn't tell anyone.

Worth keeping in mind next time the phone rings.

Next: Refusal →